Pistacia chinensis

Common Name:
Chinese Pistachio

Description:
Pistacia chinensis, commonly known as the Chinese Pistachio, is a hardy, deciduous tree highly valued for its spectacular autumn foliage, drought tolerance, and adaptability to urban environments. This medium-sized tree develops an attractive, rounded canopy and produces glossy, pinnate leaves that turn brilliant shades of red, orange, and yellow in autumn. During spring, it bears inconspicuous greenish flowers, followed by small red berries on female trees that mature to blue-black, attracting birds. The Chinese Pistachio thrives in well-drained soils and prefers full sun, making it an excellent choice for street plantings, parks, and large gardens. It is highly resistant to pests and diseases and can tolerate heat, wind, and moderate drought conditions. Once established, it requires little maintenance apart from occasional pruning to maintain structure.

Form:

• Tree - Medium

Mature Size:

• Height: 8–12 metres
• Width: 6–8 metres

Aspect:

• Full Sun

Flowering:

• Flowers in Spring (Inconspicuous)

Flower Colour:

• Greenish (not ornamental)

Key Attributes:

• Drought Tolerant
• Autumn Foliage Display
• Bird Attracting (female trees with berries)
• Tolerates Urban Pollution
• Wind Tolerant
• Pest & Disease Resistant

Toxicity:

• Not known to be toxic to humans or animals.

Companion Plants:

• Crepe Myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica)
• Gleditsia triacanthos (Honey Locust)
• Quercus species (Oaks)
• Callistemon species (Bottlebrush)

Note: Chinese Pistachio is dioecious, meaning male and female flowers are on separate trees. If fruit is desired, a male tree must be present for pollination. The tree is slow-growing when young but becomes a resilient and beautiful feature tree over time. Regular deep watering during establishment will promote strong growth.