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Olea europaea 'Picholine'
Olea europaea 'Picholine'
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Common Name: Picholine Olive
Description:
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ is a highly versatile olive variety, prized for both its excellent table olives and high-quality oil production. Originally from France, this cultivar produces medium-sized, green olives with a distinctive nutty, slightly peppery flavour. The tree is evergreen with attractive silver-green foliage, making it a great ornamental choice as well. Flowering in spring, ‘Picholine’ sets fruit in summer, ripening to green or light brown in autumn. It thrives in Melbourne’s climate, preferring full sun and well-drained soil. Drought and frost tolerant once established, it is ideal for home orchards, feature planting, or large pots. Regular pruning improves fruit yield and maintains a compact form.
Form:
- Tree - Medium
- Tree - Large
Mature Size:
- Height: 4-6m
- Width: 3-5m
Aspect:
- Full Sun
Flowering:
- Flowers in Spring
Flower Colour:
- Creamy White
Fruit:
- Produces fruit in Summer
- Ripens in Autumn
Fruit Colour:
- Green (when harvested early for table olives)
- Light Brown (when fully ripe)
Key Attributes:
- Suitable for Pots
- Edible Fruit
- Drought Tolerant
- Frost Tolerant
- Suitable for Hedging
- Fast-growing
Toxicity:
- Non-toxic to humans and pets
Companion Plants:
- Lavender (Lavandula spp.)
- Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)
- Thyme (Thymus spp.)
- Pomegranate (Punica granatum)
- Citrus Trees (Citrus spp.)
For more information and photos of this species, Warners Nursery has detailed information available to the public via the following link.


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