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Betula pendula
Betula pendula
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Common Name:
Silver Birch
Description:
Betula pendula, commonly known as the Silver Birch, is a graceful deciduous tree admired for its striking white bark, delicate weeping branches, and finely serrated green leaves. Native to Europe and parts of Asia, it has become a popular ornamental tree in Australian gardens due to its elegant appearance and ability to thrive in a range of climates. During autumn, its foliage transforms into a golden yellow, creating a spectacular seasonal display. Silver Birch prefers cool, moist, well-drained soils and grows best in full sun to part shade. While it can tolerate dry conditions once established, it benefits from regular watering during hot summers. This tree is commonly planted in clusters for a woodland effect or as a feature tree in landscapes.
Form:
- Tree - Medium
- Tree - Large
Mature Size:
- Height: 10–15m
- Width: 5–8m
Aspect:
- Full Sun
- Part Shade
Flowering:
- Flowers in Spring
Flower Colour:
- Yellow-green (catkins, not highly ornamental)
Key Attributes:
- Bird Attracting
- Suitable for Large Gardens
- Provides Light Shade
- Spectacular Autumn Colour
- Tolerant of Cold Climates
Toxicity:
- Non-toxic to humans and pets
Companion Plants:
- Acer (Maples)
- Quercus (Oaks)
- Cornus (Dogwoods)
- Shrubs like Rhododendron and Hydrangea
- Perennials like Hostas, Ferns, and Heuchera

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