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Calodendrum capense

Calodendrum capense

$13.00 AUD
$13.00 AUD
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POT SIZE

Common Name:
Cape Chestnut

Description:
Calodendrum capense, commonly known as the Cape Chestnut, is a semi-deciduous tree native to eastern and southern Africa. It is celebrated for its ornamental appeal, particularly its prolific display of large, showy pink flowers that bloom in terminal panicles during early summer. The tree typically reaches a height of 10 to 20 meters in its natural habitat, though in cultivation it often attains around 10 meters with a spreading canopy. The trunk is smooth and grey, supporting ovate leaves up to 22 cm long and 10 cm wide. Following the flowering period, the tree produces distinctive knobby, five-lobed fruit capsules containing shiny black seeds. These seeds are a source of Cape chestnut oil, also known as Yangu oil, which is utilized in African skincare products for its ultraviolet protection and high content of essential fatty acids and antioxidants.

In cultivation, the Cape Chestnut thrives in deep, fertile, well-composted soils with ample moisture, particularly during spring and summer. It prefers a warm, sunny position and requires protection from strong, sustained winds. Young plants are frost-sensitive, but established specimens can tolerate light frost, making them suitable for Melbourne's climate. Regular pruning after flowering helps maintain a shapely canopy and encourages healthy growth. Propagation is typically achieved through seeds or cuttings, with seed-grown trees flowering after 7 to 8 years, while those grown from cuttings may flower in 4 to 5 years. 

 

Form:

  • Tree - Medium

Mature Size:

  • Height: 10–20 meters
  • Width: 10–15 meters

Aspect:

  • Full Sun

Flowering:

  • Flowers in Early Summer

Flower Colour:

  • Pink

Key Attributes:

  • Ornamental Flowers
  • Shade Provider
  • Attracts Butterflies
  • Source of Yangu Oil

Toxicity:

  • Not known to be toxic to humans or animals.

Companion Plants:

  • Grevillea species
  • Kangaroo Paw (Anigozanthos)
  • Westringia fruticosa
  • Leptospermum species

These companion plants share similar cultural requirements and can complement the Cape Chestnut's aesthetic appeal in garden settings.

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* All photos provided are merely an indication of the plants offered for sale. Photos are not reflective of actual size sold.